Panaji, April 18, 2013 (IANS)
Former union commerce minister Kamal Nath had overruled his ministry's
secretary and favoured denotification of three special economic zones (SEZ)
in Goa in 2008, suggest recently unclassified diplomatic cables available
on Wikileaks.
The cable from the US embassy dated Jan 4, 2008, titled "Centre appears to
waffle on Goa SEZ ban", also says that the decision to denotify the SEZs in
Goa could have hit the central government's plans for "foreign
participation in SEZs".
After a public outcry and several protests through 2006-08, the Congress
government in Goa at the time had decided to scrap seven land-intensive
SEZs and withdraw the state SEZ policy. Three of the seven SEZs were
already notified by the trade and commerce ministry and its secretary at
the time G.K. Pillai had ruled out their denotification because there was
"no such provision in law".
"However, (Goa chief minister Digambar) Kamat met with Commerce Minister
Nath the following day, whose public statements walked back from Pillai's.
Nath stated that the central government can de-notify SEZs and that it
would not wish to force a SEZ on a state that did not want them. Nath said
he would wait for the official request from the Goan government and take
'appropriate action'," the cable (number NEW DELHI 00000026 001.2 OF 002)
says.
The cable is part of a weekly compilation of "economic highlights"
dispatched back home by the US embassy in New Delhi.
After the withdrawal of the SEZ policy, promoters who were allotted land
for developing the Zones, have since approached the courts claiming the
government's move to cancel the policy was illegal. A judicial decision is
still pending.
Kamal Nath's decision at the time, the cable says, could have resulted in a
blow to the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government's aim of getting
in foreign investments in SEZ projects.
"The Commerce Ministry's big plans for foreign participation in SEZs could
take a hit if the GOI (Government of India) capitulates to the Goa
government and approves de-notification after investors have already sunk
significant money, not to mention time, into their projects," the cable
comments.
http://www.deccanherald.com/content/326772/kamal-nath- overruled-official-denotify. html
PANAJI: Maintaining that the special economic zones (SEZs) proposed in Goa had become synonymous with looting, the executive director of Human Rights Law Network (HRLN) and a senior counsel of the Supreme Court, Mr Colin Gonsalves, on Wednesday, said that employment can happen in the state without SEZs, by setting up industries and factories.
"SEZ was a bad idea from the point of industrialisation," he added. Earlier, the SEZ Virodhi Manch, an NGO opposing the concept of special economic zones in Goa, felicitated Mr Gonsalves at the hands of the former IAS officer, Mr Arvind Bhatikar, for his support to the anti-SEZ agitation.
Later, addressing a press conference, Mr Gonsalves said that nobody is opposed to unemployment generation in Goa, but it should be consistent, without affecting the people of the state.
"The allotment of lands for the SEZs by the Goa Industrial Development Corporation was a perfect case of criminal fraud, breach of trust and misappropriation," he observed, noting that the Land Acquisition Act, under which the land was provided to the promoters of the SEZs, was an outdated, colonial legislation, which has no provision for taking back land, once it is given out.
Reacting to the recent High Court verdict, which quashed and set aside the allotment of land on lease by the GIDC Goa, to all the SEZ promoters, Mr Gonsalves said that the significance of the case is victory to the public struggle.
"Some very fine judges handled the case in a very impartial manner," he added.
The human rights activist also said that he is ready to take on the case, if the promoters of the case approach the apex court against the High Court verdict.
Meanwhile, the SEZ Virodhi Manch has demanded that the Chief Minister, Mr Digambar Kamat sack the GIDC chairman, Mr Chandrakant Kavlekar and the Power Minister, Mr Aleixo Sequeira, besides other members on the panel, which allotted the lands, and initiate a judicial or a CBI inquiry into the alleged illegal allotments, causing losses to the public exchequer to the tune of over ` 100 crore as per the report of the Comptroller and Auditor general of India, for the year 2008-09.
The SVM has also demanded that the said lands should be taken over by the government from the GIDC and utilised in accordance with the wishes of the people of the concerned villages for utility/ community projects.
Mr Praveen Sabnis of the SEZ Virodhi Manch alleged that the former president of the Goa Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Mr Nitin Kuncolienkar, who was one of the members on the GIDC panel that allotted the lands for SEZs, now has to save his skin, and hence is making public statements in support of the SEZs.